Abrahamic religions
The Abrahamic religions are a set of monotheistic religions that revere the religious figure Abraham, namely Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. The religions of this set share doctrinal, historical, and geographic overlap that contrasts them with Indian religions, Iranian religions, and East Asian religions. The term has been introduced in the 20th century and superseded the term Judeo-Christian tradition for the inclusion of Islam. However, the categorization has been criticized for oversimplification of different cultural and doctrinal nuances.
Abrahamism refers to the group of monotheistic religions that revere the patriarch Abraham as a central figure and worship the same God of Abraham. The most prominent Abrahamic religions are Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, though others like the Baháʼí Faith and Samaritanism are also included. The term “Abrahamism” is sometimes used synonymously with “Abrahamic religions” but can also refer to efforts to find common ground between these faiths or to a hypothetical, future religion based on their shared principles, aiming to foster peace and brotherhood.
Key Aspects of Abrahamism
- Shared Deity: All Abrahamic religions worship a single, monotheistic deity, whom they believe to be the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.
- Abraham as a Figure: Abraham is revered as a prophet and patriarch who made a covenant with God. Different traditions trace their spiritual or physical descent through Abraham’s lineage.
- Middle Eastern Origin: These religions are all Middle Eastern in origin, with their shared history and doctrines tracing back to Abraham’s time and region.
- Common Scriptures: The Bible (Old and New Testaments) and the Quran contain extensive narratives and references to Abraham, providing a foundational link between the faiths.
- Diversity within Unity: Despite their shared foundation, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam have distinct theological doctrines, rituals, and practices.
Modern Interpretations of “Abrahamism”
- A Term for the Grouping: The most common use of “Abrahamism” is as a collective term for the Abrahamic religions, encompassing their shared history, geographic origins, and belief in one God.
- A Concept of Unity: “Abrahamism” can also refer to a philosophical or religious concept that seeks to highlight the commonalities between these traditions to promote understanding, peace, and human brotherhood.
- A “New” Abrahamic Religion: In some contexts, “Abrahamism” has been proposed as a new religion designed to set aside differences between the existing Abrahamic faiths to create a unified religion focused on shared spiritual values.
AI responses may include mistakes.
[1] https://guides.library.tulsacc.edu/IntroToReligiousStudies/abrahamic-and-middle-eastern-religions
[2] https://www.abrahamism.org/2014/01/abrahamism.html
[3] wikipedia/en/Abrahamic_religions
[4] wikipedia/en/God_in_Abrahamic_religions
[6] https://study.com/academy/lesson/abrahamic-religions-definition-timeline-origin.html
[8] https://www.commentary.org/articles/hillel-fradkin/abrahamism/