Al-Ahbash
Al-Ahbash, also known as the Association of Islamic Charitable Projects, is a Sufi religious movement and, in Lebanon, a political party. It was founded in the mid-1980s by Abdullah al-Harari, an Ethiopian scholar. The movement emphasizes political coexistence with Christians and has expanded its influence across continents. Al-Ahbash is known for its interpretations of Islam that differ from other groups like the Wahhabiyya.
Key Aspects of Al-Ahbash:
Founding:
Founded in 1983 by Abdullah al-Harari in Lebanon.
Sufi Movement:
Al-Ahbash follows Sufi teachings and emphasizes a more flexible interpretation of Islam.
Political Involvement:
In Lebanon, they have a political presence and are a factor within the Sunni community.
Global Reach:
They have expanded their reach beyond Lebanon and established branches on multiple continents.
Interpretations of Islam:
Al-Ahbash’s interpretations of Islam are often contrasted with those of groups like the Wahhabiyya.
Historical Context:
The movement’s origins are rooted in the Ethiopian-Middle Eastern Islamic dialogue and the subsequent conflict with Wahhabism.